The following is excerpted from the July 1987 issue of Yachting magazine.
Author: Chris Caswell
"Descriptions of yachts are like those blind dates - you often learn
more from what you aren't told. If, for example, you hear that the yacht
has a wonderful interior, then you usually can be assured that she is
so fat and tubby she can barely move. On the other hand, a so-called 'high
performance cruiser' often means good speed but a dark cramped interior.
The problem with the Norseman 400 (and a pleasant problem, in deed) is
to decide how to describe a yacht with fine attributes all-round. From
a sailing standpoint, I can't find a fault: she sails magnificently in
heavy as well as light breezes. The interior is open, airy and perfectly
laid out for both offshore work and dockside living. And the builders
have obviously spent a considerable amount of time thinking about all
of the little details that make an exceptional yacht. perhaps you've already
broken the code: I liked this yacht.
The Norseman 400 is the second design (third, if you count two deck layouts
on the 44-footer) from Norseman Yachts, a Southern California-based builder/importer.
President Wally Freeman started the company in the late 1970s, when he
saw a need for an offshore cruising yacht with higher performance, more
roomy interior and better aesthetics than were first available. The first
yacht, the 447, started life with an aft cockpit, followed by a center-cockpit
version, and now the slightly smaller sister, the 400.
But the Norseman 400 doesn't need to apologize to anyone for being 40
feet long. Not when you get an after stateroom with enough floor space
so that you can actually stand and get dressed normally, or a full-sized
nav station (complete with a swivel chair) that doesn't intrude on the
saloon.
Freeman, with naval architect Gary Grant, came up with a clever idea
in the arrangement of the forward cabin and head area. By reversing the
usual head/shower arrangement, the forward stateroom has its privacy,
while the shower is still available to the rest of the crew.
Certainly the most pleasing feature of the Norseman 400 is the visual
openness that has been achieved without wasting space. the living areas
offer an airiness both from the layout and from some innovative thinking.
The protective sea hood for the main hatch slide is a skylight, so there
is plenty of light even with the hatch open. besides, with six opening
hatches, seven opening ports, four dorade vents, and two light prisms
in addition to the fixed cabin windows, there's no shortage of either
fresh air or sunlight in this yacht.
Construction, at the Shing Sheng yard in Taiwan, is top caliber. freeman
has a full-time quality control supervisor to assure exacting standards
as well as to answer any questions that might crop up during construction.
The hull utilizes hand-laid fiberglass with Airex coring and a heavy stringer
framework to prevent oil-canning and to carry the rigging loads. The deck
is also hand-laid, with a core of end-grain balsa for strength as well
as lightness. Recesses are provided in the hull for the portholes, so
that the frame and glass is fully protected, and all the through-hulls
are flush mounted. The deck mold must be a masterpiece of engineering
because it has been so carefully, allowing the mounting bases for winches,
vents and other deck gear to be molded in the correct position. The keel
is internally ballasted, and a sturdy skeg protects the rudder from any
cruising misadventures.
On deck, the nonslip surface covers every area where a crew member might
step, and a teak deck is optional. Wheel steering is standard, and the
helmsman has an arched seat for comfortable sailing at all angles of heel.
The lazarette area are immense, with sealed space for gas bottles, and
a cavernous area that easily solves the problem of sail stowage and provides
enough room for a generator as well.
Power is supplied by a Westerbeke 46hp diesel through a Hurth V-Drive
to a two-bladed prop. The engine compartment is heavily insulated and,
with 70 gallons of fuel, there is a good cruising range under power.
SAILING, SAILING
Under sail, the Norseman 400 has all of the attributes of a thoroughbred
with none of the twitchiness of many performance cruisers that can't be
left unattended for a moment. Steering is light but positive, with enough
sensitivity to satisfy the sailor who wants to feel the balance of the
yacht. light-air and heavy-air performance are equally strong; this is
a yacht obviously designed for fast, easy passages.
OFFSHORE AMENITIES
It's no surprise that Freeman and his team have spent a lot of time offshore,
because the entire yacht is engineered for usability. The overhead panels,
for example, are easily removed for installation or repairs to wiring
and electronics. The galley is supplied not just with pressure hot and
cold water, but also with a saltwater pump, a water purifier and even
a built in soap dispenser.
The icebox is better insulated than I've seen on a production yacht,
and a block of ice should be a long term investment even in hot climates.
There's even a fiberglass trash bin hidden under the galley counter.
Obvioudly, the Norseman 400 is one blind date that you can look forward
to meeting."